2003-04 Catalog

2003-04 Greenville College Catalog

Educational Foundations

Purpose
Greenville College transforms students for lives of character and service through a Christ-centered education in the liberating arts and sciences. This mission makes the College a vital place where students learn and grow. Greenville College provides education marked by quality, innovation, and spiritual depth. It is education that values the life of the mind, but is not confined to the ivory tower. We seek to relate learning to the needs of contemporary society. We integrate learning into the lives of students in multiple ways. We actively work to assimilate learning across the disciplines we teach. We seek to help students think about how their academic discipline relates to a rich, orthodox Christian faith. We work to help students apply their learning to life practice.

Greenville College is a Christian community committed to challenging and nurturing students. It is dedicated to excellence in higher education grounded in both the liberal arts tradition and a Wesleyan heritage. The College provides an education characterized by open inquiry into all creation, and is guided by the authority of Scripture, tradition, reason, and experience. Faculty and administrators adhere to and are motivated by a Christian worldview. We encourage faculty and students to study the issues and ideas of the present and the past, and in so doing we seek to promote a more humane and just future for all people.

In the pages that follow we invite you to examine the rich legacy and contemporary relevance of Greenville. It is a fully accredited co-educational college which holds to a unique conception of liberal arts education, one that combines a philosophy rooted in the Christian faith with a rigorous but balanced academic program. The College offers a unique setting where students think about central questions of faith and life in a Christ-centered, supportive community.

Governance and Control
The Board of Trustees of Greenville College wholly owns the institution and is the final authority of all policy and operational decisions. The College functions within the context of the "free exercise" constitutional interpretation and is chartered by the State of Illinois to operate as a private, independent, Christian liberal arts college. Applicants are not required to adhere to any specific religious beliefs in order to be admitted to the College.

Historical Roots
For nearly 150 years, the Greenville College campus has been the scene of Christian higher education. In the mid-nineteenth century Stephen Morse moved from New Hampshire to Greenville, where he met and married Almira Blanchard. In 1855, he established a college for women, supported in part by his wife's inheritance and named in her honor. Almira College was affiliated with the Baptist church and educated young women under the leadership of John B. White, a classmate of Morse at Brown University. After 23 years, ownership passed to James Park Slade, who maintained the affiliation but changed the College to a co-educational institution.

In 1892, ministerial and lay leaders of the Central Illinois Conference of the Free Methodist Church purchased the property of Almira College, consisting of "Old Main" and several acres of land, to provide higher education for both men and women under distinctive Christian influences. The institution was reincorporated as an independent institution under the name of Greenville College Corporation and was authorized to confer the usual degrees. The College and the Free Methodist Church share a commitment to a Wesleyan theological tradition and have maintained the rich legacy of mutual support in a voluntary relationship since reincorporating in 1893. Wilson T. Hogue, a New York pastor and scholar, was called to be the College's first president. During his administration, he not only taught and directed the College, but also earned his Ph.D. degree. Only ten individuals have served the College as president during its more than 100-year history.

Since the first graduate in 1898, Greenville College has granted degrees to more than 7,500 students. The quality of our graduates is made clear in their accomplishments. An unusually high proportion of have gone on to earn doctorates. Alumni serve with distinction in the major professions, in government, business, the church, and Christian missions, as well as on faculties of major universities and colleges.

Greenville College is a part of the friendly, midwestern town of Greenville, Illinois, located near the junction of U.S. Interstate Highway 70 and Illinois Highway 127, about 50 miles east of St. Louis. The town is an attractive residential community of approximately 7,500 people. Though rural and delightfully quiet, the town enjoys the urban advantages of metropolitan St. Louis with its concerts, sports events, cultural attractions, and large international airport.

The eight-acre central academic campus is within two blocks of Greenville's town square and shopping area. Three lakes are located within a few miles of the campus, including Carlyle Lake, the largest man-made recreational lake in Illinois.

Accreditation and Affiliations
The College has been accredited since 1947 by the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools as an institution granting the bachelor degree, and since 1996 granting the masters degree. Since 1974-75 the Illinois State Teacher Certification Board has approved the teacher education program. Institutional membership is held in the American Council on Education, the Association of American Colleges, the Council for Christian Colleges and Universities, the Federation of Illinois Independent Colleges and Universities, the National Commission of Education, and other professional organizations. It is one of the colleges approved officially by the Free Methodist Church of North America, and is, thereby, recommended to any of its young people interested in securing a Christian higher education.

Theological Assumptions
Greenville College is a Christian college of the liberal arts and sciences founded by the Free Methodist Church and committed to the following description of our theological character.

Our faith commitments and our understanding about the nature of God and creation profoundly shape Greenville College. The following statements of our theological assumptions and our educational philosophy were crafted by the faculty in 1995. These ideas are foundational for understanding our institutional objectives and program of general education.

As Christians, we believe that God exists and is presently and actively engaged in the lives of people. Though we employ terms such as wonderful, powerful, righteous, loving, all-knowing, merciful, and holy to describe God, none of them alone, or even in total, can completely capture the identity of God. Because that identity must be both experienced and learned, we commit ourselves to a living and learning environment that nurtures the whole person. We affirm that, as God's creatures, persons are endowed with the ability to respond, and ultimately know and achieve intimacy with God. This intimacy with God results in life growing ever more harmonious with God's nature, which can be described in terms of goodness, beauty, truthfulness, freedom, and love. Because these qualities transcend all cultural, historical, and ethnic boundaries, Greenville College seeks to do the same.

We have seen that humanity does not live in harmony with God, and we seek to understand why. We believe that God is helping us to gain this knowledge, both through revelation and by discovery which God has done in history and has made in creation. Refusing to embrace this revelation and to begin the journey of discovery is at the root of humanity's problem. This problem has traditionally been defined as sin and can be best understood in terms of its consequences: alienation in all relationships, captivity to sin, and a darkened heart and mind. Death is the ultimate experience of this alienation and darkness. We understand that the person of Jesus Christ is the revelation of God, and the work of Christ redeems all creation, dispels the darkness of ignorance, frees people from captivity to sin, and restores all relationships. All this is mediated through the ministry of the Holy Spirit, holding the hope of redemption and life for humankind.

These affirmations lead us to embrace a Christianity that is best defined as orthodox. Orthodox Christianity, holding to what might be described as a central consensus among Christians of all times and cultures, affirms that:

We believe in God the Father Almighty, Creator of heaven and earth.
We believe in Jesus Christ, His only Son, our Lord; who was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary. He suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died and was buried. He descended into hell. On the third day He rose again. He ascended into heaven, and is seated at the right hand of the Father. He will come again to judge the living and the dead.

We believe in the Holy Spirit, the holy catholic church, the communion of saints, the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting.

We are confident that affirming the Apostles' Creed is completely necessary and adequate for one to claim to be fully Christian.

In order to define how we at Greenville have and are working out our faith in practice, it must be understood that we are willing, and sometimes unwilling, inheritors of a number of religious impulses and traditions including orthodox Christianity, the Enlightenment, the Reformation, the Puritan ethos, an Evangelical tradition, the Anglican/Methodist tradition, the Pentecostal/Holiness impulse, and American Revivalism. As such, let it be understood that we embrace the Bible as the authoritative rule for faith and life, the historic forms and rituals of the church, the evangelical missionary impulse which preaches the gospel of Jesus, the continuing search for truth in all arenas, the affirmation of the good, the preeminence of Jesus Christ, the active ministry of the Holy Spirit in the lives of all people, the beauty of holiness and the holiness of beauty, the ministry of love through works of service and mercy as the goal of Christian practice, the struggle for freedom and justice in all parts of the earth, and the necessity of an individual encounter with and commitment to God in Christ.

Philosophy of Education
All truth is God’s truth. Our educational philosophy rests, for our search for truth, upon the authority of Scripture, as well as upon tradition, reason, and experience. It is shaped by Biblical revelation and informed by our theological presuppositions, and therefore includes the following assumptions about reality, knowledge, humanness, and value.

Reality:
We understand God to be personal—the creator and ruler of an orderly, dynamic universe. Through this universe God’s eternal purposes, meaning, creativity, and loving care are expressed.

Knowledge:
We learn about reality through observation, thought, and a scholarly and disciplined search for truth. We then perceive reality’s ultimate meaning in and through God and through His creation. The fullest information about God’s person and purposes appears in God’s self-revelation in redemptive acts—in Hebrew history and in the incarnation, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ—as recorded and interpreted in the Bible. God’s dealings are always primarily relational, first through God’s choosing of a people and later through the establishment of the church. God continues to be at work in the world through His creation and through the instrument of the church in the power of the Holy Spirit, calling people individually and collectively into a saving experience.

To learn, throughout our lives, we must do more than gain knowledge. We must also integrate our knowledge with the adaptive coping skills—skills which we develop through our life experiences and temper by spiritual discernment. As we watch our community’s leaders and members integrating the outcomes of their moral choices, we learn from our own faith-based choices. From these people we can learn to serve by leading, and to lead by serving. Their habits of heart and mind serve as models for our own. As we create our unique spiritual, cognitive, and psycho-social synthesis, our Christian learning community encourages and supports us. In such a community, both the curricular and co-curricular experiences can help us develop into servant leaders.

Humanness:
We humans are created in the image of God, and are therefore of inestimable value. We further understand that this image is found across cultures, ethnic and racial groups, and social class. But because we are bound by sin, we have become estranged from God and neighbor, and our lives are distorted. Yet God, out of infinite mercy, offers us salvation and reconciliation in the atoning work of Jesus Christ. As a result, all who profess belief in Christ are called to seek the fullness of the Spirit and to live lives of wholeness and grace through the power of the Holy Spirit.
As bearers of God’s image, humans retain certain qualities and responsibilities. These qualities include complex rational capabilities, systematic and powerful skills of investigation, and the capacity for compelling ethical and aesthetic insights. And because we are social in both our nature and our circumstance, we bear a responsibility to live as a functional part of society in its diverse manifestations. This requires sensitivity to culture, ethnicity, race, gender, religious tradition and practice, and social class. In addition we should live redemptively, pointing others to Christ, to the church, and to the Christian worldview.

Value:
We value righteousness, which we understand to be obedience to God and His revelation. The essence of this obedience is captured in the Christian ideals of character and calling.

Regarding character, we prize:
• commitment to God through a saving relationship with Jesus Christ,
• respect for all creation,
• respect for persons as they have been variously created by God,
• personal freedom and the acceptance of responsibility for the personal and social consequences which result from the exercise of this freedom, and
• obedience to the teachings of Christ and the apostolic tradition, and to the Spirit of God at work in the life of the individual and the church.

With respect to calling, we embrace:
• the responsibility of each believer to live a life of full service in and through the church—the Body of Christ;
• the wholeness of life and our dual obligations to affirm all that is true, good, and beautiful and to exercise stewardship over all of creation;
• the ethics of love and the responsibility for bringing good news and personal relief to all, with special care for the poor and downtrodden, and
• the necessity of the indwelling Spirit of God if we expect our lives of ministry and service to have either substance or effectiveness.

Based on our assumptions about reality, knowledge, humanness, and value, Greenville College pursues certain objectives. Our pursuit unifies both spiritual and academic aims, in an effort to minister to the whole person.

Institutional Goals and Objectives
The College has committed itself to education for character and service. Therefore, through our curriculum and co-curriculum, we intend that each graduate:

Seek truth. Seek it dynamically, integratively, comprehensively, biblically, and historically, with discipline and scholarship; and seek meaning in truth through recognition that it proceeds from God.

Learn to think critically and creatively. Develop such thinking processes as induction; deduction; problem solving; quantitative reasoning; intuition; communication; interpretation; aesthetic discernment; creative expression; and perceptive reading, viewing, and listening.

Understand and value the wholeness of creation. Integrate knowledge from many areas of study into a comprehensive point of view. Learn to discern truth, goodness, and beauty; take interest in ideas regardless of their immediate utility; and exercise stewardship over one's physical and biological environment.

Understand our world. Know the basic content and processes of the physical and biological world, the human race, our civilization, our society, our technological environment, and other cultures.

Respect human life and understand the human condition. Recognize humankind's best and worst capacities; affirm persons of all ethnic and racial backgrounds as creative bearers of God's image; respond to and love others, and work for reconciliation.

Understand and apply basic social structures and processes. Recognize society's diverse manifestations, develop cultural sensitivity, and communicate effectively and responsibly.

Develop self-understanding. Exercise integrity of character, personal expression, and stewardship of self; appreciate the value of one's own physical and psychological well-being; and recognize learning as a life-long process.

Value personal accomplishment. Recognize talent as from God and accept responsibility for developing creative skills, demonstrate competence in at least one area of study, learn to make sound judgments, and develop a sense of vocation, which gives meaningful direction to one's life.

Respond to God's expression. Understand the Judeo-Christian worldview as made manifest through Scripture, tradition, reason, and experience; fully embrace one's role in the Body of Christ; respond to God's initiating grace; be sensitive to the Spirit of God at work in the individual, the church, and the world; affirm the values of truth, goodness, beauty, and the glory of God; express those values in responsible decisions and action; and join in God's creative and redemptive activity by becoming a servant leader.

Standards for the Common Good
Greenville College is a community of Christian scholarship that seeks to help students develop both intellectually and spiritually. College programs and activities are designed to educate all members of the community to reach for wholeness, truth, and service to God and humanity. We desire to produce graduates who will make wise choices in vocation, assume their responsibilities as leaders and citizens in a world community, and build successful home and family lives centered on Jesus Christ.

Greenville students are expected to come to college eager to enter this life of learning. They are expected to join together with faculty to develop informed and critical views of the arts and humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. In short, students are expected to come to college to become active participants in their education.

Living in a Christian academic community means more than simply studying hard. Greenville College seeks to promote not only intellectual growth, but also Christ-centered living. For this reason, the College has always sought to maintain positive standards of life and action among its faculty and students. These standards reflect our view that we are not only granted freedom to ask challenging questions, but are also accountable to God and responsible to the broader society,

The standards that we maintain are those that are consistent with a Christian worldview informed by Scripture, tradition, reason, and experience. A complete statement of standards for members of the Greenville College Community, and a rationale for them, is published in the Student Handbook. This is available on the World Wide Web and is available from the Student Development Office upon request.

For clarification, some of the standards are listed here. It is expected that the Greenville student will observe social norms which exclude the use of alcoholic beverages, tobacco, and illegal drugs. Students are requested to refrain from entertainment and behavior that is not consistent with Christian values. Students allowed to live off-campus are expected to observe essentially the same regulations as those in effect for students in the residence halls. All students enrolled in the traditional undergraduate program are required to attend the College chapel programs on a regular basis.

If a student chooses not to abide by the values, standards, and regulations of Greenville College; is persistently uncooperative; or violates the public laws, the College reserves the right to take appropriate disciplinary action, including dismissing the student from the College at any time, and/or denying the privilege of registering for the following semester. In all disciplinary cases students are provided with due process, which includes the right to have a hearing and to appeal judgments to higher levels of authority.

College policy requires that all single students enrolled in the traditional undergraduate program not living at home shall live in college housing. Exception to this policy can be made in unusual circumstances if students are in good academic and social standing. Applications should be made in writing to the Associate Vice President and Dean of Student Development for each semester that the student desires to live in approved off-campus housing. Approval may be granted to sophomores, juniors, and seniors after sufficient cause has been shown by the student. Housing for married students is available privately in the community.

 

Last updated: June 18, 2003